The Major Dramatic Question: The Backbone of Your Novel
As a novelist, crafting a compelling story that keeps readers engaged from start to finish is your ultimate goal. One of the most powerful tools at...
3 min read
Kaitlin Last : Oct 9, 2023 3:42:53 PM
The Symphony of Plots and Subplots
Within the intricate tapestry of storytelling, the plot is the loom upon which characters weave their actions and interactions.
It's a vibrant dance that often requires more than one dancer. The presence of multiple characters often gives rise to a multitude of storylines, each carving its path through the narrative landscape.
Today we'll navigate the labyrinth of storylines, from the central plot to subplots, and understand how they harmonize to create compelling narratives.
The Catalysts of Plot Development
Characters are the driving forces behind a story's plot. Their choices, interactions, and motivations propel the narrative forward.
While a solitary character can form a plot, adding more characters to the mix opens the door to a multitude of possibilities, ushering in additional storylines.
Layers of Plotlines in Every Tale
Most stories are not confined to a single narrative thread. They consist of an intricate tapestry of interconnected storylines. These storylines, akin to self-contained narratives within the larger tale, add depth and complexity to the overall storytelling experience.
The Backbone of the Narrative
A story often features a central plot that serves as the backbone of the narrative. This primary plot extends throughout the entire story, from the inciting incident to its eventual resolution. It typically takes the spotlight as the story's most visible and external layer.
For instance, the central plot of a crime story follows the detective's journey to solve the case. An adventure tale centered on a treasure hunt traces the events from the treasure's discovery to its final destination.
Adding Emotional Depth
Subplots are a common narrative device, often introduced as the protagonist fully commits to the central plot. These secondary storylines typically feature a character who becomes more relevant, even if they initially clashed with the hero.
While conflicts arise, these subplots ultimately contribute to the protagonist's emotional growth. The conflicts may stem from misunderstandings rather than outright antagonism and culminate in a moral choice with consequences for the central plot.
The classic example of such a subplot is the love story.
Adding Variety and Contrast
In many narratives, especially TV series, a central plot is accompanied by a B-plot. This design principle serves multiple purposes, such as preventing viewer boredom, injecting vitality, and enabling the use of cliffhangers.
The B-plot also introduces contrast and juxtaposition, leading to satisfying effects like irony and humor.
The Significance of Quartets in Storytelling
Numerous stories revolve around four main characters. This power of four is prevalent in storytelling across various media, from TV series like The Simpsons and The A-Team to films like Stand By Me and Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.
Constructing a narrative around four characters inherently introduces several sets of relationships, enabling cross-cutting effects that create captivating contrasts, variations, and juxtapositions.
Creating Harmony in Narrative Symmetry
Well-crafted stories often intertwine their storylines, echoing overarching themes while presenting different perspectives.
Each storyline follows the universal stages shared by all plots: the emergence of a problem, commitment to resolving it, the ensuing task, the journey towards the goal amid obstacles, and a moment of revelation leading to personal growth. Subplots may be less intricate than central plots but structurally align with similar principles.
The Importance of Reasoned Sequence
In crafting a narrative, the causal sequence of events is paramount. Instead of stringing events together with "and then," focus on the rationale behind the sequence, linking events with "because of that." The events in a subplot should causally connect, ensuring they contribute meaningfully to the narrative.
Subplots in Synchrony with the Central Plot
Subplots are the most satisfying when they unfold at a similar pace to the central plot, overlapping at crucial junctures. Ideally, they culminate at the same point as the central plot's climax. If this isn't possible, subplots should resolve shortly after the central plot's climax.
Enriching the Central Plot with Personal Conflicts
To deepen the protagonist's main story, consider introducing additional issues for them to grapple with. These can be personal conflicts, familial challenges, or life phase-specific troubles heightened for dramatic effect.
These elements should be established early in the narrative and carried through to the story's conclusion.
Enriching the Narrative with Diverse Perspectives
Crafting parallel storylines for other characters can enhance the narrative. These subplots should be established early and, if disconnected from the central plot, should be connected in some way, perhaps through shared locations or combined scenes.
The best subplots complement and augment the central plot, generating increased interest from the audience.
Storylines are the arteries of a narrative, carrying the lifeblood of characters, motivations, and conflicts. Crafting compelling plots and subplots involves meticulous planning, ensuring that each storyline complements and enriches the overarching narrative.
The power of storytelling lies in the interplay of these storylines, creating a symphony of emotions and experiences for the audience to savor. Narrative is more than just the sum of its parts; the delicate orchestration of characters and their multifaceted journeys gives a story its resonance and impact.
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