The Mega Guide to Content Strategy
Content is the lifeblood of online presence, but without a strategy, it's like an orchestra without a conductor—chaotic and ineffective. Enter...
A content strategy is a strategic approach to creating, managing, and distributing content. It involves planning and executing a content creation, distribution, and optimization roadmap. A content strategy provides a framework to create valuable and purposeful content by focusing on the audience's needs.
If you’re reading this, you are likely involved with content creation. This article aims to round out your knowledge of a content strategy through examples so you can take a more strategic role within your organization.
A content strategy may fall under the purview of marketing (namely, content marketing) or be elevated to a wide-spanning corporate role. While the approaches to content and content strategy will differ for B2C marketers and B2B marketers, a baseline understanding of what we mean when discussing content strategy is industry-agnostic.
Before we dive into content strategy, it’s worth noting that the meaning of content is elusive. Content is anything related to awareness and education and might take the form of technical white papers, in-depth blog posts, TikTok videos, infographics, or even newsletters.
“Content” is a single word loaded with different connotations and meanings depending on context. In the realm of content marketing, content encompasses four core elements:
Content is relevant information in a given context and has a form shaped by the medium through which it’s transmitted. Many definitions of content focus too much on the information, not the rest of the elements. Information without context is just noise. Information not presented with the form and medium in mind risks being lost on the recipient.
As a content strategist, it’s your responsibility to understand the larger goals you’re contributing to and why. The right content for the wrong purpose will not drive consistent results.
According to a report, 84% of people self-educate before contacting sales. Content is vital in providing that education. Optimized correctly, great content can attract potential customers without relying on traditional “push” digital marketing techniques.
Effective content pulls people through the sales funnel as it helps them learn something new, solve their problems, do better work, and ultimately find the solutions they need. But to propel prospects forward, you need to show expertise and awareness by addressing all the questions your target audience might have. And that is a mighty big challenge for many content teams.
A content strategy is an organization-wide approach to content creation. It shouldn’t live in isolation, buried in marketing. It’s dictated by organizational goals, objectives, and resources. The right content for the wrong purpose won’t drive consistent results. Further, a strategy should incorporate a service level agreement (SLA) across departments. You need buy-in from different groups and subject matter experts across the organization to succeed.
Every other facet of a content strategy – your content audit, ideation, content governance, content plan, content production, editorial calendar, etc. – starts once you have a clear idea of how content will solve your business objectives. Sample business goals might be to:
Content strategy is the ongoing process of translating business objectives and goals into a plan that primarily uses content to achieve those goals.
Once you’ve established your core objectives, the “how” of your content strategy is honed by asking simple yet vital questions:
Content marketing must align with your broader brand strategy, marketing goals, and business objectives. For that, you’ll want to develop a roadmap.
Since your content strategy is a blueprint for execution that can be handed to content creators, you will want to include information that addresses the following. Use as much detail as necessary to ensure the creation of good-quality content. Some of these content strategy deliverables include:
Your deliverables may become more granular as you develop strategies to address different business goals.
Content strategists are the masterminds behind an organization’s content creation, ensuring it’s useful, usable, and aligns with business goals. They plan, oversee, and optimize the entire content lifecycle, from crafting content that resonates with the target audience to choosing the best distribution channels.
Content strategy is important because it ensures content is created to support business goals. By creating one, you effectively understand what you’ll create and project outcomes across your company. This helps keep you and all the stakeholders focused.
Let's look at these ideas in the real world.
Goal: Increase online sales and brand awareness.
Content Types:
Execution:
Goal: Generate leads and increase customer retention.
Content Types:
Execution:
Goal: Establish authority and generate qualified leads.
Content Types:
Execution:
Now that you understand what content strategy is and what it needs to accomplish, here are the steps to build a solid content strategy:
Clearly define your goals. Think about why you want to create content and its purpose. Examples include increasing brand awareness, generating leads, improving customer retention, and boosting sales.
Understand your audience’s age group, income bracket, interests, career, and goals. Tailor your content to meet their needs and preferences.
Identify your competitors, analyze their marketing efforts, and determine how to differentiate your content to provide more value.
Use tools like Google Keyword Planner, Ahrefs, or SEMrush to find high-value keywords that align with your content goals.
Organize your topics into clusters with pillar pages that link to related content. This structure helps with SEO and provides a comprehensive resource for your audience.
Plan your content schedule, considering seasonality, product releases, and campaigns. Use tools like Asana, Trello, or CoSchedule to stay organized.
Assign content creation to writers, designers, and video producers. Ensure they have clear briefs and guidelines.
Focus on title length, meta descriptions, internal linking, image optimization, and readability. Ensure your content is optimized for search engines and user experience.
Promote your content on social media, email newsletters, and other channels where your audience is active. Use a mix of organic and paid strategies.
Track your content’s performance using tools like Google Analytics, Ahrefs, and SEMrush. Analyze metrics such as traffic, engagement, conversions, and ROI.
Use the insights from your analytics to refine and improve your content strategy. Continuously adapt to changes in your industry and audience preferences.
By following these steps and incorporating real-world examples, you can create a comprehensive content strategy that drives results for your business. Whether you’re an e-commerce company, a SaaS provider, or a professional services firm, a well-crafted content strategy is essential for achieving your goals and staying ahead of the competition.
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